Istanbul Topkapi Palace
 
 
  data198/TOP4
(Click on image for high-quality PDF version)
 
 
 
 data198/TOP4
(Click on image for high-quality PDF version) 
 
Geometry
 
 
-  The symmetry group of the tiling is *2222 (pmm).
-  All the internal angles of the constituent polygons are a multiple of 36°.
-  Contains 18 regular two-pointed star polygons with vertex angle of 72°.
-  Contains 30 regular pentagons.
-  Contains two regular 10-pointed star polygons with vertex angle of 72°.
-  There are 11 non-regular reflective tiles (including one kite).
-  The tiling satisfies the interlace condition and has 8 finite interlaces and  two infinite interlaces with straight cross-overs.
-  The tiling is edge-to-edge.
-  As drawn, contains about 1085 polygons.
 
References
 
 
Publications referenced: 
 
 
-  Dick Osseman photo (Topkapi Palace, Istanbul, Turkey)  of Not specific. Personal Communication, Information sent to the author,	21c.	 [pc] 
-  Fig 12.12b of Brian Wichmann and David Wade. Islamic Design: a Mathematical Approach, Springer,	2017.	ISBN 978-3-319-69.  [ww]  {}
Collections of similar tilings
 
 
 
   v54