Alhambra, Salon de Comares
data5/J42B
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The pattern occurs as elaborately carved stucco covering the walls above the dados in the middle window alcoves of east and west walls in the Salon de Comares. Being stucco, there are no colours in the original.
Geometry
- The symmetry group of the tiling is *442 (p4m).
- All the internal angles of the constituent polygons are a multiple of 22.5°.
- Contains two squares.
- Contains one regular octagon.
- Contains two regular 8-pointed star polygons with vertex angle of 90°.
- There are 6 non-regular reflective tiles (including one kite).
- The tiling satisfies the interlace condition and has no finite interlace and two infinite interlaces with straight cross-overs.
- The tiling is edge-to-edge.
- As drawn, contains about 323 polygons.
References
Publications referenced:
- Photo by David Wade: SPA 2816 (Alhambra, Salon de Comares, Spain) of David Wade. Website: patterninislamicart.com, UK, 2015. [wadei] {Website}(1333-54AD, 733-55AH)
- Plate XLII(3) (Alhambra, Salon de Comares, Spain. Panelling of the centre Recess) of Owen Jones. The Grammar of Ornament, Dover, 1856. ISBN 048625463. [jones] {Excellent book with 100 colour plates, with many containing several tiling patterns.} Fuller version available on Internet.(1333-54AD, 733-55AH)
- Page 47 (Alhambra, incorrect: Court of the Myrtles) of Robert Field. Geometric Patterns from Islamic Art and Architecture, Tarquin Publications, 1998. ISBN 189961822. [field4]
Photographs
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